扁雕蜗牛亚科
外观
(重定向自Helminthoglyptidae)
| 扁雕蜗牛亚科 | |
|---|---|
| Sonorella allynsmithi | |
| Three views of a 螺殼 of Helminthoglypta tudiculata taken from W. G. Binney, 1878[1] | |
| 科学分类 | |
| 界: | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
| 目: | 柄眼目 Stylommatophora |
| 下目: | 旋蝸牛下目 Helicoidei |
| 总科: | 旋蝸牛總科 Helicoidea |
| 科: | 古巴蝸牛科 Xanthonychidae |
| 亚科: | 扁雕蜗牛亚科 Helminthoglyptinae Pilsbry, 1939 |
| 異名[2] | |
|
Helminthoglyptidae Pilsbry, 1939 | |
扁雕蜗牛亚科(學名:Helminthoglyptinae)[3]是一個會呼吸空氣的陸棲肺螺類腹足纲软体动物,在2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》原為彎尿道類非正式群組之下的扁雕蜗牛科(學名:Helminthoglyptidae)[4],在2017年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》被降格成為柄眼目旋蝸牛亞目旋蝸牛下目古巴蝸牛科的一個亚科[2][3]。
這一個來自新世界的蝸牛的亞科,其物種分佈北起北美洲美國的阿拉斯加州,往下包括西印度群岛及中美洲,最遠至南美洲的阿根廷。不過隨着人為有意或無意的攜帶,包括部分物種被當作特色寵物來飼養,本亞科物種亦有見於世界其他地域。
屬
[编辑]根據ITIS,原扁雕蜗牛科包括下列16個屬[5][6][7];WoRMS再加上Greggelix和Micrarionta這兩個屬,然後再把整個亞科分為兩個族[8]。這兩個族對應原來在Bouchet (2005)的兩個亞科。綜合上述各文獻如下:
- Helminthoglyptini Pilsbry, 1939
- Cahuillus B. Roth, 1996
- Chamaearionta S.S. Berry, 1930
- Eremarionta Pilsbry, 1913
- Eremariontoides W.B. Miller, 1981
- Greggelix W.B. Miller, 1972[8]
- 扁雕蜗牛属 Helminthoglypta Ancey, 1887 - type genus of the family Helminthoglyptidae and subtribe Helminthoglyptina[4]
- Herpeteros Berry, 1947
- Micrarionta Ancey, 1880 - type genus of the subtribe Micrariontina[4]
- Martirelix W.B. Miller, 1982[8]
- Noyo Roth, 1996
- Plesarionta Pilsbry, 1939
- Rothelix Miller, 1985
- Sonorelix Berry, 1943 - was listed as type genus of the tribe Sonorelicini[4]
- Xerarionta Pilsbry, 1913
- Sonorellini Pilsbry, 1939
- Maricopella Roth, 1996
- Mohavelix Berry, 1943
- Myotophallus Pilsbry, 1939
- Sonorella Pilsbry, 1900 - was listed as type genus of the subfamily Sonorellinae[4] (now Sonorellini)
有部分文獻還包括下列各屬:
- Averellia Ancey, 1887[來源請求]
- Cepolis Montfort, 1810[來源請求]:今屬Cepolidae
- Dialeuca Albers, 1850[來源請求]
- Hemitrochus Swainson, 1840[來源請求]
- Humboldtiana Ihering, 1892[來源請求]
- Leptarionta Fischer & Crosse, 1872[來源請求]
- 彩條蝸牛屬 Polymita Beck, 1837[來源請求]:今屬Cepolidae
- Setipellis Pilsbry, 1926[來源請求]
- Tryonigens Pilsbry, 1927[來源請求]
- 古巴蝸牛屬 Xanthonyx Crosse & Fischer, 1867[來源請求]:今屬古巴蝸牛科。
參考文獻
[编辑]- ^ Binney, William G. (1878). The Terrestrial Air-Breathing Mollusks of the United States and Adjacent Territories of North America. Vol. 5 (plates). Bull. Mus. Comparative Zool., Harvard. Plate 16.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Bouchet, Philippe; Bank, Ruud. Helminthoglyptidae Pilsbry, 1939. WoRMS. 2018-02-10 [2021-05-10].
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Kaim, Andrzej; Kano, Yasunori; Nützel, Alexander; Parkhaev, Pavel; Schrödl, Michael; Strong, Ellen E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017-12, 61 (1-2): 1-526. ISSN 0076-2997. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201 (英语).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
- ^ Helminthoglyptidae. ITIS. [2021-05-10].
- ^ [1] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Helminthoglyptidae at Discover Life; accessed 17 Apr. 2008.
- ^ [2] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) "BioLib" biological library; accessed 17 Apr. 2008.
- ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Helminthoglyptinae Pilsbry, 1939. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=994962 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on 2021-02-25