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A gender identity clinic is a type of specialist clinic providing services relating to transgender health care.

List of clinics and hospitals

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香港

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Europe

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Netherlands

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United Kingdom

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England
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Northern Ireland
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Scotland
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Wales
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Belgium

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Since 2007, the University Hospital of Ghent has had a specialized department, the Center for Sexology and Gender Problems, that focuses on the care needs of adolescents and administers puberty blockers in accordance with international guidelines.[18] Because the gender clinic at the University Hospital of Ghent was difficult to access for Walloon and Brussels care recipients due to insufficient capacity, the distance and the language barrier, the need was felt to open a gender clinic for transgender minors in Wallonia as well.[19] CHU Liège opened this on 1 October 2019.[19]

Finland

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If an adolescent experiences gender dysphoria, they are treated at one of the university hospitals. A decision on whether puberty blockers should be administered to the adolescent after a diagnosis is made on an individual basis. If so, the adolescent is treated at Tampere University Hospital or Helsinki University Hospital.

North America

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Canada

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United States

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ "The first specialized gender identity clinic for children and adolescents in the Netherlands opened its doors at the Utrecht University Medical Center in 1987. (...) In 2002, the clinic moved to the VU University Medical Center in Amsterdam and is now part of the Center of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria (Cohen-Kettenis & de Vries, 2012, pp. 301-302)."

References

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  1. ^ Yeung, Carain. Hospital named to handle gender cases. 英文虎报. 2016-09-13. 
  2. ^ Yung, Kylie. Why Hong Kong's underage trans teens want age limits for the city's gender clinic scrapped. 香港自由新聞. 2022-06-19. 
  3. ^ Wiepjes, Chantal M.; Nota, Nienke M.; de Blok, Christel J.M.; Klaver, Maartje; de Vries, Annelou L.C.; Wensing-Kruger, S. Annelijn; de Jongh, Renate T.; Bouman, Mark-Bram; Steensma, Thomas D.; Cohen-Kettenis, Peggy; Gooren, Louis J.G.; Kreukels, Baudewijntje P.C.; den Heijer, Martin. The Amsterdam Cohort of Gender Dysphoria Study (1972–2015): Trends in Prevalence, Treatment, and Regrets. The Journal of Sexual Medicine (Elsevier BV). 2018, 15 (4): 582–590. ISSN 1743-6095. PMID 29463477. doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.01.016.  Wiepjes CM, Nota NM, de Blok CJ, Klaver M, de Vries AL, Wensing-Kruger SA, de Jongh RT, Bouman MB, Steensma TD, Cohen-Kettenis P, Gooren LJ, Kreukels BP, den Heijer M. The Amsterdam Cohort of Gender Dysphoria Study (1972-2015): Trends in Prevalence, Treatment, and Regrets. J Sex Med. April 2018, 15 (4): 582–590. PMID 29463477. doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.01.016. 
  4. ^ Een halve eeuw transgenderzorg aan de VU [Half a century of transgender care at the VU]. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Boom Uitgevers Amsterdam. 2020. ISBN 9789024437306. OCLC 1231709484 (Dutch). 
  5. ^ Amsterdam UMC. Terug in de tijd: de geschiedenis van de Genderpoli. www.vumc.nl. April 3, 2018 [April 15, 2024]. (原始内容存档于April 15, 2024). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 de Vries, Annelou L. C.; Cohen-Kettenis, Peggy T. Clinical Management of Gender Dysphoria in Children and Adolescents: The Dutch Approach需要付费订阅. Journal of Homosexuality. March 2012, 59 (3): 301–320. ISSN 0091-8369. PMID 22455322. doi:10.1080/00918369.2012.653300 (英语). 
  7. ^ Radboud UMC. Radboud umc Expertisecentrum. Geslacht & Gender. www.radboudumc.nl. n.d. [April 15, 2024]. 
  8. ^ Transvisie. RadboudUMC opent Expertisecentrum voor transgender kinderen tot 16 jaar. www.transvisie.nl. March 2, 2020 [April 15, 2024]. 
  9. ^ Radboudumc. Vanaf maart ook transgenderzorg voor volwassenen in Radboudumc. Start nieuw centrum regio Oost verlicht de druk op de wachtlijsten. www.radboudumc.nl. March 1, 2021 [April 15, 2024]. 
  10. ^ Kruse, Janneke. Hormoonbehandeling voor kinderen met genderdysforie nu ook in UMCG. www.nieuws.umcg.nl. March 26, 2024 [April 15, 2024]. 
  11. ^ Governor of Tavistock Foundation quits over damning report into gender identity clinic. TheGuardian.com. 23 February 2019. 
  12. ^ https://www.theguardian.com/society/2024/mar/31/why-the-tavistock-gender-identity-clinic-was-forced-to-shut-and-what-happens-next
  13. ^ Gender Identity Service. 
  14. ^ Theil, Michele; Kelly, Laura. Transgender Healthcare Is at Breaking Point In This Corner of Europe. Vice. 28 January 2021 [18 June 2022]. 
  15. ^ Smyth, Lisa. Astonishing rise in number of Northern Ireland people seeking expert help over gender confusion. The Belfast Telegraph. 23 November 2016 [18 June 2022]. 
  16. ^ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 Scottish Gender Identity Services. Scottish Trans. [17 June 2022]. 
  17. ^ New Welsh Gender Service announced. Welsh Government. 8 July 2019 [19 June 2022]. 
  18. ^ Van Cauwenberg, Gaia; Dhondt, Karlien; Motmans, Joz. Ten years of experience in counseling gender diverse youth in Flanders, Belgium. A clinical overview. International Journal of Impotence Research Year 33. November 2021, 7: 671–678. ISSN 0955-9930. doi:10.1038/s41443-021-00441-8 (英语). 
  19. ^ 19.0 19.1 Devresse, Jenifer. Enfants transgenres - Une consultation inédite au CHU de Liège. CHU Luik. 1 April 2021 [20 April 2024] (法语). 
  20. ^ History of GCS in Ontario · Trans Health Care Activism in Ontario, 1998-2008. The ArQuives Digital Exhibitions. [18 June 2022]. 
  21. ^ Center of Excellence for Transgender Health. Division of Prevention Science. [2023-12-25]. 
  22. ^ Johns Hopkins begins sex-change surgery需要付费订阅. Syracuse Herald. November 21, 1966: 64 [December 5, 2024] –通过NewspaperArchive.com (英语). 
  23. ^ Fritz, Melanie; Mulkey, Nat. The rise and fall of gender identity clinics in the 1960s and 1970s. facs.org. American College of Surgeons. April 1, 2021 [December 5, 2024]. (原始内容存档于November 20, 2024). 
  24. ^ De Pasquale, Sue. Center for Transgender Health Launches. hopkinsmedicine.org. 2017 [January 21, 2025]. (原始内容存档于April 6, 2020). 
  25. ^ Edwards-Leeper, Laura; Spack, Norman P. Psychological Evaluation and Medical Treatment of Transgender Youth in an Interdisciplinary "Gender Management Service" (GeMS) in a Major Pediatric Center. Journal of Homosexuality (Informa UK Limited). 2012, 59 (3): 321–336. ISSN 0091-8369. PMID 22455323. S2CID 36936382. doi:10.1080/00918369.2012.653302. 
  26. ^ Transgender Health Program. Massachusetts General Hospital. [18 June 2022]. 
  27. ^ GenderCare Center. Boston Medical Center. [2023-12-25] (英语). 
  28. ^ Center for Transgender Medicine and Surgery | Mount Sinai - New York. Mount Sinai Health System. [2023-12-25] (美国英语).